Deck Repair: The Ultimate Guide
Whether you’re sipping coffee on a rainy day or hosting a summer barbecue, a deck offers a cozy escape from the elements. Yet, even the most durable decks can require repair at some point.
Water, sun, and salt damage can cause boards to warp, rot, or break down steps and railings. That’s why it’s important to inspect your deck yearly and make repairs as needed.
1. Repair damaged boards
One of the best ways to keep your deck looking new is to repair damaged boards on a regular basis. You can ensure your deck investment lasts as long as you want it to and have peace of mind that your deck will be protected from damage caused by the weather.
To determine if your board is in need of a repair, walk around the deck and take note of any cracks, fractures or broken boards. These may indicate that a repair is in order, but it is also important to consider how extensive the damage is.
If the cracks or splits are minor, you may be able to remove and replace the board. You may have to replace the entire board if the cracks and splits are severe.
For the most part, there are two options when it comes to repairing your deck: either replacing the entire board or filling in the cracks and gaps with a wood filler. The latter is more cost-effective and less likely to fail in the long run.
2. Cleaning the Deck
Decks can quickly become grimy after heavy use, especially when soiled by rain, mildew, and the grit that accumulates on grills and patio furniture. Your wood deck can be restored to new condition with regular cleaning.
Before you begin, clear away anything that could get in the way of a thorough cleaning. Remove outdoor furniture, plants, and grills before you start sweeping and washing, to prevent damage from dragging these items across the wet surface.
Sweep on a thin layer of soapy water onto the deck. Scrub it with a stiff bristle brush, and rinse it off with the garden hose.
You can also purchase a pressure washer, which uses pressurized water to clean off dirt and grime. But be sure to follow instructions on the pressure washer nozzle to avoid damaging the wood, and check the manufacturer’s recommendations for your type of wood.
If you’re feeling creative, try making your own deck cleaner with liquid dish soap (ammonia-free), rubbing alcohol, and oxygen bleach. This mixture is a good all-natural alternative to more expensive products.
3. Stain or Paint
A wood deck requires regular cleaning and maintenance to help prevent warping, rot and termites. But even with a good upkeep routine, your wooden deck may need some serious attention from time to time.
One of the most popular ways to protect and revitalize a deck is to paint or stain it. But which option is best for your particular project depends on what type of look you want to achieve, the level of protection you need and how much time and money you’re willing to put into it.
Stains are available in a range of opacities and colors that allow you to highlight the natural beauty of your deck. They also hide small blemishes in the wood. The stain will last between two and five years, depending on the color.
4. Seal the Deck
A sealant prevents water from seeping into the wood, which can weaken it over time. A quality sealant can also protect your deck against UV rays and sun damage.
It is important to clean the deck surface and remove any debris before sealing. The sealer will not be able sink into the wood properly if it is not clean.
Once your deck is clean, it’s time to apply a stain or sealer. There are many different types of stains and sealers, so it’s best to consult with a professional before selecting one.
The type of stain you choose should depend on your budget and preferences. However, all will need to be re-applied on a regular basis. In general, a stain will last anywhere from 3-6 months before it needs to be reapplied again.
